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PART III
TITLE II
CHAPTER 223
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PART III
COURTS, JUDICIAL OFFICERS AND PROCEEDINGS IN CIVIL CASES
(Chapters 211 through 262)
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TITLE II
ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS THEREIN
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CHAPTER 223
COMMENCEMENT OF ACTIONS, SERVICE OF PROCESS
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Section 1
Transitory actions; general provisions
Section 2
Transitory actions; district courts
Section 2A
Consolidation of pending actions arising out of same accident or transaction
Section 2B
Actions arising out of same accident or transaction pending in both superior and district courts; transfer to superior court
Section 2C
Actions arising out of same accident or transaction; procedure after transfer
Section 3
Transitory actions; enumeration
Section 4
Replevin actions
Section 5
Actions by the commonwealth
Section 6
Counties; actions by or against
Section 7
Defective ways, etc.; negligence actions
Section 8
Corporations; actions by or against
Section 8A
Reciprocal or inter-insurance exchange; transitory actions by or against subscribers
Section 9
Transitory actions by or against city of Boston
Section 10
Actions by city of Boston; transfer from county of Suffolk
Section 11
Executors or administrators; transitory actions by or against
Section 12
Land title actions
Section 13
Change of venue
Section 14
Forfeitures
Section 15
Erroneous venue; procedure
Section 16 to 18
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 24
Section 19
Unknown defendant; procedure
Section 19A
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 86
Section 20
Process; issuance
Section 21, 22
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 87
Section 23
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 26
Section 24
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 87
Section 25 to 30
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 26
Section 31
Summons; leaving at last known address, etc.
Section 31A
Summons; service upon persons engaged in voting
Section 32
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 28
Section 33
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 91
Section 34
Further notice to absent defendant
Section 35
Process; duty of officer to state place of service in return
Section 36
Repealed, 1975, Sec. 377, Sec. 28
Section 37
Corporations; persons authorized to be served
Section 38
Foreign corporations
Section 39
Foreign insurance company; manner of service
Section 39A
Service on certain insurance companies severally, or jointly and severally, liable
Section 39B
Reciprocal or inter-insurance exchange; service on attorney in fact of subscribers
Section 40
Voluntary associations, service on
Section 41
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 93
Section 42
Property subject to attachment
Section 42A
Amount liquidated or ascertainable by calculation; limitation on attachment
Section 43
Cars and vessels; attachment
Section 44
Ships or vessels; conditions precedent
Section 44A
Motor vehicles; conditions precedent
Section 45
Property of newspaper offices
Section 45A
Attaching officer; powers to require security
Section 46
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 33
Section 47
Successive attachments on different writs
Section 48
Keeper; appointment; costs
Section 49
Attached personalty; keeping on owner’s premises
Section 50
Bulky goods
Section 51
Repealed, 2001, 26, Sec. 44
Section 52
Personalty; attachment of proceeds of sale
Section 53
Further attachment of replevied property
Section 54
Replevin; liability of plaintiff for value
Section 55
Death or removal of first attaching officer
Section 56
Death or removal of first attaching officer; procedure in subsequent attachment
Section 57
Replevied property; mode of attaching
Section 58
Death of attaching officer; continuance of attachment
Section 59
Duration of attachment after judgment
Section 60, 61
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 103
Section 62
General provisions
Section 63
Copy of writ; deposit in registry of deeds
Section 64
Attaching officer; duty
Section 65
Register; duty; fees
Section 66
Attachment; time of taking effect
Section 67
Fraudulently conveyed realty; general provisions
Section 68
Fraudulently conveyed realty; duty of register
Section 69
Papers in actions in federal courts; duties of registers
Section 70
Encumbered realty
Section 71
Attachment of shares of stock prohibited
Section 72
Attachment of property in possession of bailee; limitation
Section 73
Carrier or warehouseman; property in possession
Section 74
Mortgaged or sold under conditional sales contract
Section 75
Mortgagee, lienor, or conditional vendor; duty to state account
Section 76
Excessive demands; penalty
Section 77
Proceeds of sale; payment of creditors
Section 78
Redemption of mortgage; duty of debtor to repay redemption price
Section 79
Holder of encumbrance; summoning; examination
Section 80
Amount due; determination
Section 81
Validity of mortgage; determination
Section 82
Creditor to retain amount paid by him
Section 83
Creditor; right to hold property until repaid upon failure to recover judgment
Section 83A
Application of Secs. 74 to 83
Section 84
Insufficient service of process; dismissal of action or further service
Section 85, 86
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 37
Section 86A
Equitable attachments; allowance after entry of judgment
Section 87
Sale of attached personal property
Section 88
Perishable property; appraisal and sale
Section 89
Perishable property; appraisal and sale; proceedings
Section 90
Absent defendant; notice
Section 91
Appraisers; manner of appointment
Section 92
Perishable property; sale after appraisal
Section 93
Perishable property; delivery to debtor; condition
Section 94
Bond; duty to return with writs
Section 95
Action on bond; executions for costs against attaching creditors
Section 96
Repealed, 1973, 1114, Sec. 111
Section 97
Action on bond; distribution of money by court
Section 98
Action on bond; protection of prior attachments
Section 99
Action on bond; right of creditor not joining
Section 100
Action on bond; limitation
Section 101
Creditors; payment and satisfaction
Section 102
Appraisal at request of part owner
Section 103
Delivery to part owner; conditions precedent
Section 104
Pledge of property
Section 105
Restoration
Section 106
Dissolution of prior attachment: application
Section 107
Affidavit and bond
Section 108
Dissolution of prior attachment; finding of court
Section 109
Dissolution of prior attachment; effect of pleadings
Section 110
Dissolution of prior attachment; defences
Section 111
Costs; damages
Section 112
Proceeding upon appeal
Section 113
Judgment; force and effect
Section 113A
Method of dissolving, discharging or reducing attachments
Section 114
Excessive or unreasonable attachments; manner of reduction or discharge
Section 114A
Real estate attachments; expiration by operation of law
Section 115
Dissolution of attachment upon exhaustion of appellate review
Section 115A
Failure of service upon defendant
Section 115B
Repealed, 1975, 377, Sec. 40
Section 116
Death of defendant
Section 117
Attaching officer; liability for net proceeds
Section 118
Liability of creditor for proceeds paid over to him
Section 119
Counterclaim
Section 120
Dissolution of attachment upon giving of bond
Section 121
Bond; hearing before approval
Section 122
Debtor’s fees and costs
Section 123
Debtor’s bond; filing
Section 124
Release of sureties of insolvent debtor
Section 125
Bond to pay value of property
Section 126
Fees
Section 127
Fraudulently conveyed realty
Section 128
Deposit
Section 129
Individual property of one defendant
Section 129A
Attaching officer; liability for release of attached property
Section 130
Dissolution of attachment upon appointment of receiver
Section 131
Discharge of receiver
Section 132
Dissolution of attachment of real estate upon release by plaintiff
Section 133
Persons authorized; approval
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