Session Laws

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:

SECTION 1. Any person who holds an elected office in the town of Groton and who has held such office for four months and has more than six months remaining in the term of such office on the date of filing of the affidavit referred to in section two, may be recalled from office by the registered voters of said town in the manner provided herein.

SECTION 2. Twenty-five or more registered voters from each precinct of the town of Groton for a total of at least fifty voters may file with the town clerk of said town an affidavit containing the name of the officer whose recall is sought and a statement of one or more of the following grounds upon which the petition is based: lack of fitness, corruption, incompetence, neglect of duties, malfeasance, misfeasance or violation of oath. The town clerk shall deliver to said voters petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms of which said clerk shall keep available. Such blanks shall be completed by writing or typewriting, shall be addressed to the board of selectmen; shall contain the names of the persons who filed the affidavit and the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit; shall demand the election of a successor to the office and shall be dated and signed by the town clerk. A copy of such petition shall be kept on file in the office of the town clerk in a record book maintained for that purpose. The recall petitions shall be returned and filed in the office of the town clerk within twenty-one days following the date the petitions were issued, signed by at least ten percent of the total number of registered voters duly recorded on the registration list of the town clerk as of the preceding town election. The town clerk shall within twenty-four hours following such filing submit such petitions to the registrars of voters who shall, within seven days, certify thereon the number of signatures which are names of registered voters of said town.

SECTION 3. If the petitions shall be certified by the registrars of voters to be sufficient, the town clerk shall forthwith submit the same to the board of selectmen. Upon its receipt of the certified petition, the board of selectmen shall within forty-eight hours give written notice of such petitions and certification to the person whose recall is sought. If such officer does not resign his office within five days following delivery of said notice, the board of selectmen shall order an election to be held not less than sixty nor more than ninety days after the date of the registrars' certification of the sufficiency of the petitions; provided, however that if, another town election is to occur within one hundred days after the date of the certification, the board of selectmen shall hold the recall election on the date of said town election. If a vacancy occurs in the office after a recall election has been ordered, the election shall nevertheless proceed as provided in this section, but only the ballots for candidates need to be counted.

SECTION 4. An officer whose recall is sought may not be a candidate to succeed himself at the recall election. The nomination of candidates the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the conduct of the same shall all be in accordance with the provisions of laws relating to elections, unless otherwise provided in this act.

SECTION 5. The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of his office until the recall election. If he is not recalled in the election he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, subject to recall as before, except that he cannot be recalled thereby until at least six months after the election at which his recall was submitted to the voters.

If the officer is recalled in the election, he shall be deemed removed upon the qualification of his successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election, the incumbent shall thereupon be deemed removed and the office vacant.

SECTION 6. Ballots used at a recall election shall contain the following propositions in the order indicated:

For the recall of (name of officer)

Against the recall of (name of officer)

Adjacent to each proposition, there shall be a place to mark a vote.

After the propositions, the word "Candidates" shall appear, and directions to voters as required by section forty-two of chapter fifty-four of the General Laws followed by the names of candidates arranged alphabetically by surname.

If a majority of the votes cast upon the question of recall is in the affirmative, and provided that at least twenty percent of the total number of registered voters as of the date of the most recent town election have participated in such recall election, the officer shall be deemed to have been recalled.

The ballots for candidates shall then be counted, and the candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared elected. If a majority of the votes on the question is in the negative, the ballots for candidates need not be counted except as provided in section three.