Section 108 of Chapter 175, as appearing in the 2008 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following section:
Section 108½.
SECTION 1. PURPOSE.
This Act will require insurer providers for Service members Group Life Insurance (SGLI) to disburse lump-sum payments of SGLI claim proceeds unless the beneficiary provides consent to payment in other forms. If the beneficiary selects an alternate payment method, the insurer is required to provide complete and proper disclosure, transparency, and accountability relating to any method of payment for SGLI death benefits and require that beneficiaries are fully informed—in bold type, not less than 12-point type, and in layman’s language—of the beneficiary’s options.
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS.
a. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following definitions:
1. “Policy” means any policy or certificate of life insurance that provides a death benefit.
2. “Lump-Sum Payment” means an immediate cash payment discharging further financial obligation of the insurer.
3. “Retained Asset Account” means any mechanism whereby the settlement of proceeds payable under a life insurance policy, including, but not limited to, the payment of cash surrender value, is accomplished by the insurer or an entity acting on behalf of the insurer depositing the proceeds into an account, where those proceeds are retained by the insurer, pursuant to a supplementary contract not involving annuity benefits.
4. “Service members Group Life Insurance (SGLI)” means any life insurance policy subscribed to by any member of the Armed Forces including Active, Reserve and National Guard, and includes, but is not limited to, programs such as Family SGLI and Traumatic SGLI
SECTION 3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
a. An insurer shall pay the proceeds of any benefits under a SGLI policy in the form of a lump-sum payment unless the beneficiary agrees to receive the proceeds in another form.
b. An insurer shall not offer to pay the proceeds of any benefits under a SGLI policy in the form of a retained asset account unless the insurer provides the beneficiary with a clear and comprehensive disclosure regarding retained asset accounts and other options for the payment of proceeds. Disclosures shall be consistent with Section 5.
c. If the beneficiary selects the retained asset account option, the insurer shall, at least annually, obtain affirmative ongoing selection by the beneficiary of the retained asset account option instead of a lump-sum payment as the benefit settlement procedure for the policy.
d. The insurer shall provide a monthly account statement to the beneficiary for any month the retained asset account exists
SECTION 4. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS.
a. A complete listing and clear explanation of all of the SGLI proceeds payment options available to the beneficiary in written or electronic format shall accompany the notification of payment options for other than a lump-sum payment of a life insurance death benefit.
b. The use of a retained asset account shall require in the description and explanation pursuant to Subsection 4(a) the following:
1. The recommendation to consult a tax, investment, or other financial advisor regarding tax liability and investment options;
2. The payment of some or all of the proceeds may be by means of checks delivered to the beneficiary to access the available funds;
3. The entire amount of the proceeds are available to the beneficiary by writing a single check;
4. The initial interest rate, when and how interest rates may change, and any dividends and other gains that may be paid or distributed to the account holder;
5. The total interest earned by the insurer while the proceeds are held in a retained asset account and a clear indication of the difference between the interest earnings by the insurer and the interest earnings by the beneficiary;
6. The custodian of the funds or assets of the account;
7. The coverage guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), if any, and the amount of such coverage;
i. If there is any portion of the proceeds which are not guaranteed by the FDIC, the insurer shall include the following statement (bold, capital in 12 point type): THIS ACCOUNT IS NOT A BANK PRODUCT AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION.
ii. For that portion which is not covered by the FDIC and such amount exceeds or may exceed the limit of coverage by the Massachusetts Life Insurance and Health Guaranty Association, the insurer, as part of the document in which the affirmative selection by the consumer for the retained asset account option is made, shall include the following statement (bold, capital in 12 point type): IN THE EVENT THAT THE INSURANCE COMPANY FAILS, THE GUARANTY ASSOCIATION COVERAGE WILL NOT PROTECT THE FULL AMOUNT OF THE DEATH BENEFIT IN THE ACCOUNT. YOU MAY WISH TO TRANSFER SOME OR ALL OF THE AMOUNT TO A PROTECTED ACCOUNT IN A DIFFERENT INSTITUTION TO FULLY PROTECT YOUR FUNDS.
iii. If the amount of the death benefit is less than or equal to the limit of coverage by the Massachusetts Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association, the insurer may not inform the beneficiary of this fact.
8. The limitations, if any, on the numbers and amounts of withdrawals of funds from the account, including any minimum or maximum benefit payment amounts;
9. The services provided for a fee, including a list of the fees or the method of their calculation;
10. The insurer or a related party may derive income, in addition to any fees charged on the account, from the total gains received on the investment of the balance of funds in the account.
11. The telephone number, address, and other contact information, including website address, to obtain additional information regarding the account; and
12. The following statement (bold, capital in 12 point type):, “FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT THE MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE.”
SECTION 5. INSURER REPORTING.
a. The insurer shall report annually to the Insurance Commissioner, in a form and manner prescribed by said commissioner, the following information for retained asset accounts established for beneficiaries residing in the state:
1. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained asset accounts in existence on January first of the calendar year immediately preceding;
2. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained assets accounts opened during the calendar year immediately preceding;
3. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained asset accounts closed during the calendar year immediately preceding;
4. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained asset accounts in existence on December thirty-first of the calendar year immediately preceding;
5. The aggregate dollar amount of investment earnings during the calendar year immediately preceding resulting from the investment of SGLI related retained asset accounts;
6. The aggregate dollar amount of fees and other charges assessed to SGLI related retained asset accounts during the calendar year immediately preceding;
7. A description of the interest rate or rates paid on SGLI related retained asset accounts during the calendar year immediately preceding and the methodology and factors used to determine such rate or rates paid to the beneficiaries of such accounts;
8. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained asset accounts that have been in existence for one, three, and five years;
9. The identity of any entity or financial institution that administers SGLI related retained asset accounts on the insurance company’s behalf;
10. Maintain all documents or other evidence of a beneficiary’s affirmative selection of a SGLI related retained asset account option for a period ending three years after the retained asset account no longer exists;
11. The number and aggregate dollar amount of SGLI related retained asset accounts that were escheated in the calendar year immediately preceding; and,
12. Any other information relating to SGLI related retained asset accounts the Insurance Commissioner may require.
SECTION 6. ABANDONED PROPERTY.
a. Pursuant to the Massachusetts Abandoned Property Law, any proceeds which remain in a SGLI related retained asset account but which have not been drawn on nor has any contact with the beneficiary been effective for a period of thirty-four months, the insurer will have 60 days to provide the remaining proceeds to the last-known address of the beneficiary in a single check.
SECTION 7. UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICE.
a. Failure to meet any requirement of this Act shall be an Unfair and Deceptive Act pursuant to Chapter 93A.
b. A beneficiary injured as a result of a violation of any provision of this Act by an insurer may initiate an action to recover actual damages in any court of general equitable jurisdiction in this State.
1. The court shall award reasonable attorney fees to a prevailing plaintiff in an action under this section at trial and on appeal. The court may award attorney fees to a prevailing defendant at trial or on appeal only if the court finds there was no objectively reasonable basis for bringing the action or asserting the ground for appeal.
c. Notwithstanding any other provision or any other statute providing a limitation on the commencement of an action, an action arising from any act or omission of an insurer or an officer, employee or agent of the insurer within the scope of this Act shall be commenced within two years after the alleged loss or injury.
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