SECTION 1. Section 2 of chapter 156C of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after subsection (3), the following 3 subsections:-

(3A) “Deliver” or “delivery”, any method of delivery used in conventional commercial practice, including delivery by hand, mail, commercial delivery, and electronic transmission.

(3B) “Document”, information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

(3C) “Electronic transmission” or “electronically transmitted”, a process of communication not directly involving the physical transfer of paper that is suitable for the retention, retrieval, and reproduction of information by the recipient.

SECTION 2. Said section 2 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by inserting after subsection (7) the following subsection:-

(7A) “Meeting”, any structured communications conducted by participants in person or through the use of electronic or telecommunications medium permitting simultaneous or sequentially structured communications for the purpose of reaching a collective agreement.

SECTION 3. Said section 2 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by inserting after subsection (8) the following subsection:-

(8A) “Notice” , communication of information, as  required by this chapter, in person; by telephone, voice mail, telegraph, teletype, facsimile, or other form of wire, wireless, or electronic communication; or by mail or private carrier or other method of delivery.  If these forms of personal notice are impracticable, notice may be communicated by a newspaper of general circulation in the area where published; or by radio, television, or other form of public broadcast communication.

SECTION 4. Said section 2 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by striking out subsection (9) in its entirety and replacing it with the following subsection:-

(9) “Operating agreement”, any form of description of membership rights and obligations stored or depicted in any tangible or electronic medium which is agreed to by the members, including amendments to the agreement, as to the affairs of a limited liability company and the conduct of its business.

SECTION 5. Said section 2 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by inserting after subsection (10) the following subsection:-

(10A) “Sign” or “signature” includes any manual, facsimile, conformed, or electronic signature.

SECTION 6. Said section 2 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by adding the following 2 subsections:-

(12) “Virtual Corporation”, an organization without a physical presence that may be distributed geographically and whose work is coordinated through electronic communications.

(13) “Writing”, written communications, including letters, faxes, e-mails, or other electronic formats.

SECTION 7. Section 5 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by striking out, in line 1, the following words:- in the Commonwealth

SECTION 8. Said section 5 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by striking out, in line 2, the following words:- “an office, which may but need not be a place of its business in the commonwealth at which shall be kept”

SECTION 9. Section 9 of said chapter 156C, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out the first paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following paragraph:-

Section 9. (a) Each limited liability company shall keep the following documents:

SECTION 10. Section 9 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by inserting the following subsection:-

(d) A company may maintain its records in other than written form if such form is capable of conversion into written form within a reasonable time or into an electronic form that may be prescribed by the secretary of state.

SECTION 11. Section 11 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by inserting after the words “reports” the following word:- , writings

SECTION 12. Section 12 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by striking out, in line 5, the words “required to be maintained by section (5)” and replacing them with the following:-

, if any

SECTION 13. Said Section 17 of said chapter 156C is hereby further amended by adding the following subsection:-

(c)  If the secretary of state has prescribed a mandatory form or electronic format for the document pursuant to this section, the document must be in or on the prescribed form.

SECTION 14. Section 48 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by inserting, in line 21, after the word “company” the following words:-

, if any

SECTION 15. Section 53 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by inserting, in line 12, after the word “company” the following words:-

, if any

SECTION 16. Section 61 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by striking out subsection (5) in its entirety and replacing it with the following subsection:-

(5) that the agreement of consolidation or merger is on file with the resulting or surviving domestic limited liability company, other business entity, or service agent as defined in subsection 2 of section 5 of this chapter;

SECTION 17. Section 70 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by striking out, in line 9, the words “required by clause (1) of section 5” and replacing them with the following:-

, if any, or, if no such address exists, the service agent as defined in subsection 2 of section 5 of this chapter.

SECTION 18. The third sentence of section 72 of said chapter 156C is hereby amended by inserting after the word “company” the following words:-

, if any, or, if no such address exists, the service agent as defined in subsection 2 of section 5 of this chapter.