Section 1. Chapter 176O (Health Insurance Consumer Protections) of the Massachusetts General Laws is hereby amended by adding a new Section 28 to read as follows:
Section 28. Increasing transparency regarding health benefit plans and pharmacy benefit managers
Each carrier that offers a health benefit plan in this State, and each pharmacy benefit manager that contracts with a carrier that offers a health benefit plan in this State, shall submit to the Division on an annual basis and with respect to each health benefit plan the following information:
(a)The number of requests for exceptions to the health benefit plan’s formulary approved and denied;
(b)The number and percentage of requests for exceptions approved and denied for certain therapeutic classes identified by the Division
(c)A list of all services subject to prior authorization or other utilization management, the utilization management applied to such item or service, and the clinical or other rationale for the utilization management;
(d)The methodology used for any study done to inform coverage, formulary placement or utilization management for any medical item or service, including which standard for observational research was followed;
(e)The medical credentials of each individual who is authorized to make medical necessity decisions for each medical specialty area, and whether or not he or she is currently practicing and the medical specialty in which he or she is currently licensed to practice.
(f)The number of pharmacy claims transactions approved and rejected due to a prior authorization or other utilization management requirement, such as step therapy;
(g)The number and rates of pharmacy claims transactions approved and rejected due to a prior authorization or other utilization management requirement for certain therapeutic classes identified by the Division;
(h)The proportion of insureds who do not fill a prescription for an alternative therapy within 60 days of a denial of a request for an exception and the proportion of insureds who do not fill a prescription for an alternative therapy within 60 days of an initial rejection of a pharmacy claim transaction pursuant to a prior authorization or other utilization management requirement;
(i)For any product which purports to manage care or preferentially cover one or more choice among options for care by beneficiaries or their providers, the medical credentials of each individual who is authorized to provide or interpret such guidance for each medical specialty area, and whether or not he or she is currently providing care directly to insureds and the medical specialty in which he or she is currently licensed to practice; and
(j)The total dollars spent on research to support and develop the clinical criteria used in making coverage determinations for items and services not specifically listed in the benefits contract as excluded from coverage under the health benefit plan.
(k)A study of differences in payment amounts for pharmacy services provided to beneficiaries in health care service plans that utilize pharmacy benefit managers, as compared to payment amounts for pharmacy services provided to beneficiaries in health care service plans that do not utilize pharmacy benefit managers. Such a study would assess, among other items, whether such plans are acting in a manner that maximizes competition and results in lower overall prescription drug prices for plan enrollees.
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