SECTION 1. Chapter 143 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following section:-
Section 101. (a) Developers of commercial developments or districts, where municipal on-street angle or perpendicular parking is provided adjacent to a commercial building, shall construct safety appurtenances to: (i) separate parking spaces from the sidewalk or frontage area of the building, (ii) prevent a motor vehicle from erroneously moving onto the sidewalk or other frontage to said building where pedestrian activity is likely to occur, and (iii) prevent a motor vehicle from coming into contact with the building structure.
(b) Developers shall design any enclosed or off-street parking lots or facilities for commercial developments, districts or buildings in a way that maintains a safe walking distance between the denoted parking and the entryway to the building. Developers shall construct safety appurtenances to separate the parking spaces from the walkway and to prevent a motor vehicle from erroneously leaving the parking area and entering the walkway or colliding with the building.
(c) Safety appurtenances shall have the ability to physically stop a motor vehicle from breaching the pedestrian walkway or building frontage and structure. The safety appurtenances may be either a standard structural bollard, retaining wall, landscape planter or any other structural member or frame that will withstand the force of the motor vehicle and prevent it from crashing through to the pedestrian walkway or building frontage and structure.
(d) All safety appurtenances shall be constructed based on local zoning ordinances and bylaws so as to not reduce the sidewalk or the building frontage below the minimum width required for pedestrian accessibility under the architectural access board regulations, promulgated pursuant to section 13A of chapter 22. Whether a development, district or building is considered “commercial” for purposes of this section shall be determined in accordance with the local zoning ordinances and bylaws. No municipality or agency shall approve a plan or grant a permit for a commercial development or district unless the plan and proposed development includes the safety appurtenances required pursuant to this section.
(e) The board shall promulgate rules and regulations relative to the construction, installation and maintenance of such safety appurtenances.
SECTION 2. Safety appurtenances required pursuant to this act shall only be required for commercial developments or districts permitted after the effective date of this act.
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