Notwithstanding any law or special law to the contrary, Ch. 239, the
General Laws, Section 8A shall be amended as follows:
At Paragraph 4, the following text shall be deleted in its
entirety:
“The court after hearing the case may require the tenant or occupant claiming under this
section to pay to the clerk of the court the fair value of the use and occupation of the
premises less the amount awarded the tenant or occupant for any claim under this section,
or to make a deposit with the clerk of such amount or such installments thereof from time
to time as the court may direct, for the occupation of the premises. In determining said
fair value, the court shall consider any evidence relative to the effect of any conditions
claimed upon the use and occupation of residential premises. Such funds may be
expended for the repair of the premises by such persons as the court after a hearing may
direct, including if appropriate a receiver appointed as provided in section one hundred
and twenty-seven H of chapter one hundred and eleven. When all of the conditions found
by the court have been corrected, the court shall direct that the balance of funds, if any,
remaining with the clerk be paid to the landlord. Any tenant or occupant intending to
invoke the provisions of this section may, after commencement of an action under this
chapter by the landlord, voluntarily deposit with the clerk any amount for rent or for use
and occupation which may be in dispute, and such payments shall be held by the clerk
subject to the provisions of this paragraph.”
At paragraph 4 the below text shall be inserted where the above text was
deleted:
“The court after hearing on motion of a request for rent escrow shall require the tenant or
occupant claiming under this section to pay to the clerk of the court all rent withheld or
accrued to date and as yet unpaid to the plaintiff on the date of filing any defense or
counterclaim and all rent accruing thereafter until the matter has been settled or judgment
is entered by the court for occupation of the premises. Upon motion of either party or
upon the court’s own motion such escrowed funds shall be expended for the repair of the
premises, if the tenant or occupant claims the premises are in violation of the standard of
fitness for human habitation established under the state sanitary code, the state building
code, or any other ordinance, by-law, rule, or regulation establishing such standards and
that such conditions may endanger or materially impair the health, safety or well-being of
a person occupying the premises, said repairs shall be made by such persons including the
landlord, lessor or plaintiff, as the court after hearing on motion may direct, including if
appropriate a receiver appointed as provided in section one hundred and twenty-seven H
of chapter one hundred and eleven. When all of the conditions found by the court to have
been in violation of the standards of fitness as described above have been corrected, the
court shall direct that the balance of funds in escrow, if any, remaining with the clerk be
paid to the landlord.”
At paragraph 4, the following text shall be deleted:
“Any tenant or occupant intending to invoke the provisions of this section may, after
commencement of an action under this chapter by the landlord, voluntarily deposit with
the clerk any amount for rent or for use and occupancy which may be in dispute, and such
payments shall be held by the clerk subject to the provisions of this paragraph.
At paragraph 4 immediately after the words: “... if any, remaining with the
clerk to be paid to the landlord.”
The following text shall be inserted:
“If the tenant or occupant fails to pay the required escrow amount into court within 7
business days of the court’s order to pay into escrow, the court shall strike any jury claim,
if any, or shall deny any request for continuance by the tenant and shall set the matter
down for a speedy trial with 7 business days’ notice to the parties. Any monies expended
by the tenant or occupant pursuant to the repair and deduct statute, section one hundred
and twenty-seven L of chapter one hundred and eleven shall be deemed a payment under
this section, as will be any payment made into escrow be deemed payment of rent and
may be used in the tenant or occupant’s defense under this section. Any tenant or
occupant who asserts a defense or counterclaims under paragraph 2 of this section shall
give notice to the owner, his agents, servants, or employees, or the person to whom the
tenant or occupant ordinarily pays rent of said conditions. In opposition to the tenant or
occupant raising a counterclaim or defense, plaintiff may raise the defendant’s failure to
provide reasonable access in mitigation of damages claimed against said plaintiff and in
support of plaintiff’s action for possession. If the court finds that the tenant’s or
occupant’s claims or defenses asserted under this section are without merit and not raised
in good faith, the court shall award reasonable attorney’s fees to the landlord or lessor
seeking possession hereunder.”
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