SECTION 1. The charter of the city of Worcester is amended as set forth herein to provide that all biennial local municipal elections for the city of Worcester school committee shall be conducted under a district and at-large system, hereinafter referred to as the hybrid system.
SECTION 2. Under the hybrid system, the city of Worcester shall be divided into 6 school committee districts, of which at least 2 shall be majority-minority single member districts where Hispanic/Latino/a and Black residents together comprise a majority of the citizen voting age population. The hybrid system shall have two at-large seats elected by plurality voting. The district boundaries shall be drawn in consultation with an independent expert retained by the city pursuant to Paragraph R contained within the terms of the October 26, 2021 consent decree in the United States District Court of Massachusetts matter of Worcester Interfaith, Inc. et. al. v. City of Worcester et. al., Case No. 4:21-cv-40015-TSH.
SECTION 3. The Worcester Home Rule Charter, adopted by the voters in 1985, effective January 1, 1987 (“Worcester Home Rule Charter”) is amended by deleting Section 4-1(a) in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following: -
(a) Composition: - The school committee shall consist of the mayor, who shall chair the committee, six district members and two members elected at-large.
SECTION 4. The Worcester Home Rule Charter is further amended by deleting Section 4-1(c) in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following: -
(c) Eligibility: -
(1) Any voter shall be eligible to hold the office of at-large school committee member provided, however, that the person shall have resided within the city for one year immediately prior to the election.
(2) Any voter shall be eligible to hold the office of a district school committee member provided, however, that the person shall have resided within the district for one year immediately prior to the election.
(3) For the 2023 school committee election only, if the school committee district boundaries have not been finalized by September 1, 2022, then the date by which a person must have been a resident of the district shall be sixty days following finalization of the school committee district boundaries.
(4) In the event that a district school committee member re-locates their residence to a different district within the city during their term of office, such school committee member will be permitted to serve the remainder of their two-year term but will not be eligible for reelection in the same district.
SECTION 5. The Worcester Home Rule Charter is further amended by deleting the text of Section 4-6 in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following: -
(a) At-large school committee member: -
If a vacancy shall occur amongst the two at-large members of the school committee, said vacancy shall be filled in the same manner as provided in section 2-10(a) for the filling of vacancies in the office of councilor-at-large, from among the candidates for election to the office of at-large school committee members at the preceding regular municipal election.
(b) District school committee member: -
If a vacancy shall occur in the office of district school committee member it shall be filled in the same manner as provided in section 4-6(a) for the office of at-large school committee member, except that the list shall be of the candidates for the office of district school committee member in the district in which the vacancy occurs, provided, however, if there be no candidate on such list who remains eligible and willing to serve, the vacancy shall be filled at a special election called by the city council to be held within ninety days after the city council is notified by the board of election commissioners that the vacancy cannot be filled as aforesaid.
SECTION 6. The Worcester Home Rule Charter is further amended by deleting Section 7-4(b) in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following: -
(b) Signature requirements:
The number of certified signatures of votes to appear on the petition accompanying the statement of a candidate for election to the office of councilor-at-large or school committee member-at-large shall be not less than three hundred. The number of certified signatures of voters from the district from which nomination is sought, required to appear on the petition accompanying the statement of a candidate for election to the office of district councilor or district school committee member, shall be not less than one hundred.
SECTION 7. The Worcester Home Rule Charter is further amended by deleting Section 7-6(a) in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following: -
(a) Number, requirements: -
(1) The board of election commissioners shall divide the city into five districts for the purpose of electing district councilors under Article 2 of this charter. Each such district shall be compact and shall contain, as nearly as may be, an equal number of inhabitants, shall be composed of
contiguous existing precincts, and shall be drawn with a view toward preserving the integrity of existing neighborhoods.
(2) The board of election commissioners shall divide the city into six districts for the purpose of electing district school committee members under Article 4 of this charter, of which at least 2 shall be majority-minority single member districts where Hispanic/Latino/a and Black residents together comprise a majority of the citizen voting age population. Each such district shall be compact and shall contain, as nearly as may be, an equal number of inhabitants, shall be composed of contiguous existing precincts, and shall be drawn with a view toward preserving the integrity of existing neighborhoods.
SECTION 8. The changes to the city of Worcester’s school committee electoral system as set forth in this act shall take effect for the city’s municipal elections in November of 2023.
SECTION 9. This act shall take effect upon its passage.
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