Chapter 21G of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after section 20 the following section:-

Section 21: Private Wells Drinking Water Quality

(a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings:-

“Private well”, a well that provides water for human consumption and consists of a system that has less than 15 service connections and either: (1) serves less than 25 individuals or (2) serves an average of 25 or more individuals daily for less than 60 days of the year.

''Burden”, the time, effort or financial resources expended by persons to generate, maintain or provide information to or for a governmental agency, including the resources expended for: reviewing instructions; acquiring, installing and utilizing technology and systems; adjusting the existing ways to comply with any previously applicable instructions and requirements; searching data sources; completing and reviewing the collection of information; and transmitting or otherwise disclosing the information.

''Department'', the department of environmental protection.

“Commissioner”, the commissioner of the department of environmental protection.

(b) The commissioner shall issue regulations to be known as the state private wells code. The code shall address matters affecting the environment and the well being of the public of the commonwealth over which the department takes cognizance and responsibility including, but not limited to, standards for private wells used for human consumption.

(c) A duly certified well driller registered in the commonwealth may construct or modify a private well. The department may opt to not conduct an inspection of a private well if the transfer is of residential real property, and is between the following relationships: (1) between current spouses; (2) between parents and their children; (3) between full siblings; and (4) where the grantor transfers the real property to be held in a revocable or irrevocable trust, where at least one of the designated beneficiaries is of the first degree of relationship to the grantor.

(d) With regard to the enforcement of this section, including requirements related to forms utilized by private well inspectors or local boards of health, the commissioner shall evaluate practices, which would minimize the paperwork burden for individuals, small businesses, contractors, state and local governments and their agents, and strive to ensure the greatest possible public benefit from and maximize the utility of information collected, created, maintained, used, shared and disseminated by or for the purpose of the code and to reduce the number of copies required for official use. Local boards of health shall enforce said code in the same manner in which local health rules and regulations are enforced.

(e) The department and local boards of health shall have concurrent authority to enforce said code against any violator. Actions to enforce said code may be brought in the superior court.