There shall be a section 12 involuntary commitment commission to investigate and study the efficacy of the statute given many advancements made in this area.

The Commission shall review but not be limited to: a comprehensive re-evaluation of the current language of Chapter 123 section 12 and its requisite sub-parts; and an evaluation of the legal standards of "substantial risk of physical harm to self or others" vs "very substantial risk of physical impairment or injury".

The Commission shall also make recommendations that may include but are not limited to re-drafting the statute, revising the current statute, and directing the Department of Mental Health to draft updated regulations (104 CMR) to better interpret the above phrases in the statute.

The Commission shall evaluate the way current policy guidance and policy has changed the historical procedures.

The Commission shall evaluate the way 988 has changed the section 12 process and offer recommendations for how the efforts around 988 and changes to the involuntary commitment process may better align to reduce unnecessary use of section 12.

The commission shall consist of: the secretary of health and human services or a designee, who shall serve as chair; the house and senate chairs of the joint committee on mental health, substance use and recovery or their designees; the house and senate chairs of the joint committee on judiciary or their designees; the minority leader of the house or a designee; the minority leader of the senate or a designee; the chief justice of the trial court or a designee; the commissioner of the department of mental health or a designee; 1 representative from each of the following organizations: Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association; The Committee for Public Counsel Services; Massachusetts Health & Hospital Association, Inc.; Massachusetts Medical Society; Massachusetts Psychiatric Society, Inc.; Massachusetts College of Emergency Physicians, Inc.; and Massachusetts Association of Behavioral Health Systems, Inc.; National Alliance on Mental Illness Massachusetts;  Massachusetts Association for Mental Illness ; Massachusetts Ambulance Association.

The commission shall file recommendations, including any proposed legislation, with the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate not later than one year after its first meeting.