SENATE DOCKET, NO. 91        FILED ON: 1/7/2025

SENATE  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  No.         

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts

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PRESENTED BY:

Michael O. Moore

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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:

The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:

An Act to further clear titles to real property affected by technical irregularities in recorded instruments.

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PETITION OF:

SENATE DOCKET, NO. 91        FILED ON: 1/7/2025

SENATE  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  No.         

[SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
SEE SENATE, NO. 1074 OF 2023-2024.]

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts

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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
(2025-2026)

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An Act to further clear titles to real property affected by technical irregularities in recorded instruments.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
 

SECTION 1. Chapter 184 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby amended by deleting section 24 in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the following section:-

Section 24. When the owner of land or an interest in land signs an instrument in writing conveying or purporting to convey the owner’s land or interest, or in any manner affecting or purporting to affect the owner’s title thereto or interest therein, and the instrument, whether or not entitled to record or register, is recorded or registered, and indexed, in the registry of deeds or registered land district for the district wherein the land is situated, and a period of 10 years elapses after the instrument is accepted for recording or registration, and the instrument or the record or registration thereof because of defect, irregularity or omission fails to comply in any respect with any requirement of law relating to: (i) individual or corporate seals; (ii) the form or validity of an acknowledgment or certificate of acknowledgment; (iii) witnesses, attestation or proof, form, method or time of execution; (iv) recitals of consideration, residence, address, or date; (v) the form of the grantor clause in which a person purports to grant, mortgage, assign, release or discharge an interest in real property as representative of or on behalf of a person, trust or entity who owns or holds such interest and is also named in the grantor clause; (vi) the authority of a person who executes an instrument on behalf of a principal under a power of attorney; (vii) the form or method by which a person executes an instrument on behalf of a principal under a power of attorney; (viii) the authority of a person who executes an instrument on behalf of a trust or entity and purporting to hold the office or position of trustee, manager, partner, president, vice president or treasurer, or other similar office or position, or otherwise purporting to be an authorized signatory for such trust or entity, including under a power of attorney; or (ix) the form or method by which a person executes an instrument on behalf of a trust or entity, such instrument and the record or registration thereof shall, notwithstanding any or all of such defects, irregularities and omissions, be effective for all purposes to the same extent as though the instrument and the record or registration thereof had originally not been subject to the defect, irregularity or omission, unless within said 10-year period a proceeding is commenced on account of the defect, irregularity or omission, and notice pursuant to section 15 is duly recorded or registered and indexed and noted on the margin thereof under the name of the signer of the instrument and, in the event of such proceeding, unless relief is thereby in due course granted.

SECTION 2. The provisions of this Act shall apply to instruments and documents recorded or registered before, on or after the effective date, except as to any such instruments or documents for which a court proceeding challenging the effectiveness or validity of any such instrument or document and the title derived therefrom has been commenced pursuant to this section as in effect prior to said effective date.