Budget Amendment ID: FY2012-S3-35
OTH 35
Promoting Economic Development
Mr. Pacheco moved that the proposed new text be amended by inserting after, SECTION__, the following new section: -
“SECTION __. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 128C the following chapter:— Chapter 128D. The Massachusetts Gaming Control Act. Section 1. General Provisions.
(a) This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Massachusetts Gaming Control Act.”
(b) No applicant for a license or other affirmative approval within the scope of this chapter has any property or other right to a license or to the granting of the approval sought. Any license issued or other approval granted pursuant to this chapter is a fully
revocable privilege, and no holder acquires any vested right therein or thereunder.
(c) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude any city or town in the commonwealth from prohibiting gaming, from imposing any local controls or conditions upon gaming, from inspecting premises to enforce applicable laws, or from imposing any fee or tax otherwise authorized, provided any prohibition, control, condition, inspection, tax, or fee is not inconsistent with this act, or the laws of the United States.
(d) In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this chapter and the provisions of any other general or special law, or local ordinance, the provisions of this chapter shall prevail.
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words as used in this chapter shall, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings:
(a) “Affiliate,” any person that a licensee or applicant directly or indirectly controls or in which an applicant or licensee possesses an interest. For the purposes of this definition, “controls” means either (i) directly or indirectly holding more than ten percent (10%) of voting membership rights or voting stock or partnership interests, or (ii) that a majority of the directors, general partners, trustees, or members of an entity’s governing body are
representative of, or are directly or indirectly controlled by, the licensee or applicant. For the purposes of this definition, “possesses an interest in” means either (i) directly or indirectly holding more than (5%) of voting membership rights or voting stock, or
(ii) that at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the directors, general partners, trustees, or members of an entity’s governing body are representatives of, or are directly or indirectly controlled by, the licensee or applicant;
(b) “Applicant,” a person who has applied for a gaming license, work permit, or approval of any act or transaction pursuant to this chapter;
(c) “Bureau,” the state gaming control bureau established by this act;
(d) “Commission,” the Massachusetts gaming control commission;
(e) “Controlled game,” or “controlled gaming,” any game of chance, or skill, or both, played for currency, check, credit, or any other thing of value, and including electronic gaming devices and games classified as class II or class III gaming under the Indian
Gaming Regulatory Act, 25 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq., but excluding:
(1) The game of bingo conducted pursuant to chapter two hundred and seventy-one;
(2) Parimutuel wagering on horse and dog races, whether live or simulcast, authorized under G.L. c. 128A and G.L. c. 128C;
(3) Any lottery game conducted by the state lottery commission, in accordance with G.L. c. 10, § 24.
(4) Games played with cards in private homes or residences in which no person makes money for operating the game, except as a player.
(f) “Electronic Gaming Device,” means any game of chance mechanical, electronic or otherwise featuring coin drop and payout as well as printed tabulations, whereby the software of the device predetermines the presence or lack of a winning combination
and payout; also microprocessor-controlled electronic devices that allow a player to play games of chance, which may be affected by an element of skill, activated by the insertion of a coin or currency or by the use of a credit and awards game credits, cash, tokens, replays or a written statement of the player’s accumulated credits, which written statements are redeemable for cash; and including slot machines, video lottery terminals and video facsimile machines of any type;
(g) “Establishment,” any building, room, place or other indoor or outdoor premises where any controlled gaming occurs, including all public and non-public areas of any such establishment;
(h) “Executive Director,” the executive director of the bureau;
(i) “Gaming,” to deal, operate, carry on, conduct, maintain, or expose for play any controlled gaming;
(j) “Gaming equipment,” any equipment, device, object or contrivance, or machine, whether mechanical, electromechanical, or electronic, which is specifically designed or manufactured for use in the operation of gaming;
(k) “Gaming license,” or “license,” any license or work permit issued by the commission under this chapter that authorizes the person named therein to engage or participate in controlled gaming or to operate electronic gaming devices, including work
permits and licenses issued to gaming establishments, to gaming suppliers, to parties in interest, and to officers and directors of licensed persons or entities;
(l) “Gaming operation,” one or more controlled game that is operated, carried on, conducted, maintained, offered or exposed for play;
(m) “Gaming establishment,” any establishment licensed to conduct a gaming operation in the commonwealth under this chapter;
(n) “Gaming services” means providing services or goods to any licensed gaming establishment directly in conjunction with the operation of gaming, including security services, training activities, promotional services, printing or manufacture of betting
tickets and manufacture, distribution, maintenance, testing or repair of electronic gaming devices, or any person who furnishes
goods or services pursuant to which the person receives payments
based on earnings, profits or net receipts from gaming;
(o) “Holding company,” any corporation, firm, partnership,
trust, or other entity that, directly or indirectly, owns, has the
power or right to control, or holds with power to vote, all or any
part of the partnership interests or outstanding voting securities of
a corporation or any other business entity that holds or applies for
a gaming license. In addition, a holding company indirectly has,
holds, or owns any power or right mentioned herein if it does so
through any interest in a subsidiary or affiliate or successive subsidiaries
or affiliates, however many of these subsidiaries or affiliates
may intervene between the holding company and the
corporate licenses or applicant;
(p) “Intermediary company,” any corporation, firm, partnership,
trust, or other entity, other than a natural person, that is both of the
following:
(1) A subsidiary with respect to a holding company, and
(2) A holding company with respect to a corporation or limited
partnership or other entity that holds or applies for gaming
license;
(q) “Licensed operator,” any operating entity that conducts a
controlled gaming operation within a gaming establishment pursuant
to a license or licenses issued under this Act.
(r) “Licensed premises,” the premises upon which is located a
gaming establishment pursuant to a license issued to a licensed
operator;
(s) “Licensee,” any person or party holding, or purporting to
hold, a valid gaming license under this chapter;
(t) “Net gaming revenue,” the total, prior to the deduction of
any operating, capital or other expenses whatsoever, of all gaming
revenue retained by any gaming establishment licensed under this
chapter derived from the conduct of any controlled game;
(u) “Operating entity,” any person who conducts a gaming
operation;
(v) “Party in interest,” any corporation, firm, partnership, trust,
or other entity or person with any direct or indirect pecuniary
interest in a licensed gaming establishment, or a person who owns
any interest in the premises of a licensed gaming establishment, or
land upon which such premises is licensed, whether he leases the
property directly or through an affiliate;
(w) “Person” or “party,” a natural person, corporation, partnership,
limited partnership, trustee, holding company, joint venture,
association, or any business entity;
(x) “Racing meeting licensee,” the running horse racing
meeting licensee in Suffolk County, harness horse racing meeting
licensee in Norfolk County, and dog racing meeting licensees in
Suffolk and Bristol Counties licensed by the State Racing Commission
pursuant to G.L. c. 128A, as amended, to conduct
parimutuel racing during calendar year 2009, or their respective
assigns; provided, however, that the two dog racing meeting
licensees in Bristol County shall be deemed one for all purposes
of this act; and, further, excluding any licensees of racing meetings
held or conducted in connection with a state or county fair.
(y) “Substantial party in interest,” any person holding a greater
that one percent (1%) direct or indirect pecuniary interest,
whether as owner, mortgagee or otherwise, in an operating entity,
premises, or any other licensee or applicant;
(z) “Work permit,” any permit issued by the commission authorizing
the holder to be employed as an employee in a licensed
gaming establishment.
Section 3. Gaming Control Commission; Composition, Powers
& Duties.
(a) There shall be established a Massachusetts gaming control
commission consisting of five members. Each member shall be a
citizen of the United States and a resident of the commonwealth.
No officer or official of any political party, nor any person who
was formerly a licensee or an unlicensed employee of a gaming
licensee within the five years prior to any appointment shall be
eligible for appointment to the commission. No person actively
engaging or having a direct pecuniary interest in gaming activities
shall be a member of the Commission. Not more than three members
of the Commission shall be of the same major political party
affiliation. The governor shall appoint one member of the Commission
and designate one member to serve as chairman of the
Commission. The attorney general of the commonwealth shall
appoint one member of the Commission. The auditor of the commonwealth
shall appoint one member of the Commission. The
Secretary of State shall appoint one member of the Commission.
(b) The term of office of each member of the Commission shall
be five years except that, of the members initially appointed, one
shall be appointed by the governor for a term of five years, one
shall be appointed by the attorney general for a term of four years,
one shall be appointed by the governor for a term of three years,
one shall be appointed by the auditor for a term of two years, and
one shall be appointed by the Secretary of State for a term of one
year. After the initial term the term of office for each member of
the Commission is five years, provided that no member shall serve
more than two consecutive terms of five year periods. Any vacancies
shall be filled by the original appointing authority within
sixty days of the occurrence of such vacancy. Any appointee shall
continue in office beyond the expiration date of his term until the
appointment of a successor but in no event longer than six
months. Any Commissioner may be removed by his appointing
authority for just cause, and shall be suspended, without pay, upon
indictment for any felony. Any person so suspended shall be
removed upon conviction. Any person so suspended and later
acquitted of any such felony shall be reinstated to the commission
upon such acquittal, with full back pay.
(c) The commission members shall devote that time and attention
to the business of the commission as is necessary to discharge
their duties; provided, however, the chairman shall devote his or
her full time during normal business hours to the business of the
commission. The members of the commission shall be compensated
for work performed for the commission at ninety thousand
dollars per annum, with the chairman receiving ten thousand dollars
per annum in additional compensation. Commission members
shall be reimbursed for travel and other expenses necessarily
incurred in the performance of official duties. Before entering
upon the duties of the office each member shall swear that he is
not pecuniarily interested in, or doing business with, any person
holding a gaming license and shall submit to his appointing
authority and to the state ethics commission a statement of financial
interest required by chapter two hundred sixty-eight B of the
general laws.
(d) Except as otherwise provided herein, meetings of the commission
shall be subject to the provisions of section eleven A and
eleven A and one-half of chapter thirty A of the General Laws. A
majority of the membership of the commission shall constitute a
quorum of the commission. A public record of every vote shall be
maintained at the commission’s general office.
(e) The commission shall conduct hearings in accordance with
the provisions of chapter thirty A, provided, however, that clause
three of section eleven of chapter thirty A shall not apply. The
commission may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses
or the production of any records, books, memoranda, documents,
or other papers, or things, at or prior to any hearing as is necessary
to enable the commission to discharge its duties, and may
administer oaths or affirmations as necessary in connection therewith.
The commission may petition the superior court for an
order requiring compliance with any subpoena at issue.
(f) The commission may retain legal, investigative, clerical and
other assistance as may be necessary.
(g) The commission may require any person to apply for a
license as provided in this chapter and approve or disapprove any
such application or other transactions, events, and processes as
provided in this chapter. Any application to receive any license
under this chapter shall constitute a request for a determination of
the applicant’s general character, integrity, and ability to participate
or engage in, or be associated with, gaming.
(h) The commission shall make an annual report of its activities
to the general court by March 31, for the prior calendar year.
(i) The commission may grant or deny any application for a
license or approval; may limit, condition, restrict, suspend, or
revoke any license or approval for any cause deemed reasonable
by commission, consistent with this chapter or any general or
special law. The commission may, in its discretion, issue a probationary
gaming license. No gaming license may be assigned
either in whole or in part.
(j) As provided in commission regulations, the commission
may impose a fine or penalty or interest on such fine or penalty,
upon any gaming licensee, for violation of this chapter. The commission
may approve or disapprove transactions, and events as
provided in this chapter, take actions reasonably designed to
ensure that no unsuitable persons are associated with controlled
gaming, and take actions reasonably designed to ensure that
gaming activities take place only in suitable premises.
(k) The commission shall, pursuant to sections two and three of
chapter thirty A of the general laws, promulgate regulations necessary
to carry out the powers and the provisions of this chapter,
and specifically shall promulgate regulations as to the following
matters:
(1) the licensing of gaming establishments, including regulations
relating to the types of establishments, application process,
background checks, license fees, bonding requirements, and revocation
and suspension of licenses;
(2) the licensing of gaming suppliers, including regulations
relating to the application process, background checks, license
fees, bonding requirements, and revocations and suspension of
licenses;
(3) the licensing of parties in interest, including regulations
relating to the application process, background checks, license
fees, bonding requirements, and revocation and suspension of
licenses;
(4) the issuance of one or more classes of work permits,
including regulations relating to the application process, background
checks, fees, and revocation and suspension of work permits;
(5) the licensing of all officers and directors of any entity which
holds or applies for a license under this chapter, including regulations
relating to application process, background checks, licensee
fees, and revocation and suspension of licenses; and regulations
requiring that, if in the judgment of the commission the public
interest will be served by requiring any of the individual stockholders,
key executives, agents or other employees of any entity
which holds or applies for a license under this chapter to be
licensed, such individuals apply for a license under this paragraph;
(6) the monitoring of licensees to ensure compliance with this
chapter and the regulations promulgated thereunder;
(7) the presentation and/or display of all licenses and work permits;
(8) the registration of non-gaming suppliers;
(9) the method for collecting any fines, fees, penalties and
interest imposed by the commission;
(10) the method and standards of operation of licensed gaming
establishments including, but not limited to, games, the type and
manner of gaming, wagering limitations, odds, and hours of operation;
provided, however, the commission shall not restrict the
number of hours of operation of any licensed gaming establishment
to fewer hours than of any competing gaming facilities with
controlled gaming;
(11) the manufacturing, distribution, sale, testing, servicing,
and inspection of gaming equipment, including requirements for
the identification and licensing of same;
(12) any limitations on mortgage security interests and agreements
relating to the property of licensed gaming establishments;
(13) any limitations on transfers of interests in licenses;
(14) advertising by licensed gaming establishments; provided,
however, licensees shall have the right to conduct reasonable
advertising consistent with that of competing gaming facilities;
(15) the manner in which winnings, compensation from games,
and gaming devices must be compiled and reported by licensees,
provided, further, electronic gaming devices shall return as winnings
a minimum of eighty-five percent of all sums wagered.
(16) standards for protection of the health, safety, and security
of the public at licensed gaming establishments;
(17) the minimum procedures to be adopted by each licensed
gaming establishment to exercise effective supervisory and management
control over its fiscal affairs, including the requirement
of an annual audit undertaken in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and the requirement that quarterly
reports be provided by licensed gaming establishments to the
commission no more than 30 days after the close of each quarter;
(18) the persons to be excluded or ejected from licensed
gaming establishments, including the type of conduct prohibited;
and
(19) the distribution of funds for the treatment of compulsive
behavior.
The Commission shall refer all regulations to both the Attorney General and to the Undersecretary of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation, who shall either approve or disapprove of the proposed regulations within 30 days. No regulation promulgated by the Commission shall take effect without the approval of both the Attorney General and the Undersecretary of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation.
(l) Not more than 180 days after the passage of this act, the Commission shall make a recommendation to the legislature regarding a proposed percentage of net gaming revenues that each licensee shall pay to the state in compliance with subsection (a) of section 5 of this chapter. The Commission shall hold at least one public hearing before issuing said recommendation, and shall consider in its deliberations the percentages of net gaming revenues paid by gaming establishments in other states; provided, that the recommendation issued by the Commission shall in no case be lower than either the mean or median of the percentage paid by gaming establishments in other states, nor higher than 45 percent of net gaming revenues.
(m) In emergencies, the commission may, without complying
with sections two or three of chapter thirty A of the general laws,
summarily adopt, amend, or repeal any regulation, if, at the time,
the commission makes a finding that such action is necessary for
the preservation of the public peace, health, safety, morals, good
order, or general welfare, together with a statement of the facts
constituting the emergency; provided, however, all such emergency
actions shall expire after ninety days.
(n) Each operating license shall be issued for a term of ten years.
(o) Any failure of a licensee to comply with this chapter or any
regulation of the commission or the bureau may, at the discretion
of the commission, result in the immediate suspension or revocation
of the license.
(p) A gaming establishment license issued pursuant to this
chapter must be posted by the licensee and kept posted at all times
in a conspicuous place in the area where gaming is conducted in
the establishment for which the license is issued until it is
replaced by a succeeding license.
(q) Any person who has had his application for a license
denied or revoked, or is otherwise not in compliance with any
requirements hereunder, shall not retain his interest in the
premises or any entity seeking or holding a license under this
chapter beyond that period prescribed by the commission; and
shall not accept more for his interest than he paid for it or the
market value on the date of the denial or revocation of the license
or occurrence of non-compliance (not including the prospective
value of said license), whatever is higher.
(r) The voluntary surrender of a license by a licensee does not
become effective until accepted in a manner to be provided in the
regulations of the commission. The surrender of a license does
not relieve the former licensee of any fees, penalties, fines, taxes
or interest due.
(s) No person shall transfer a direct or indirect pecuniary
interest in a licensed operating entity or premises, or enter into an
option contract or other agreement providing for such transfer in
the future, without having notified the commission. No person
shall transfer a greater than five percent (5%) direct or indirect
pecuniary interest in a licensed operating entity or premises
without the issuance by the commission to the transferee of an
operating license or an affirmative statement that the transferee
has met the operating license standards, as the commission may
require.
(t) The commission shall monitor the conduct of all licensees
and other persons having a material involvement, directly or indirectly,
with a licensee for the purpose of ensuring that licenses are
not issued to, or held by, and there is no direct or indirect material
involvement with a licensee by unqualified, disqualified, or
unsuitable persons.
(u) No commission member or person employed by the commission
shall solicit or accept employment from a licensee, or represent
any person or party other that the commonwealth before or
against the commission for a period of three years from the termination
of his office or employment with the commission.
(v) The commission may investigate fraud, deceit, misrepresentation
or violations by any licensee under this chapter, or the
occurrence of any such activity involving any licensee. If the
commission has reasonable basis to believe that any licensee has
been or is engaged in criminal behavior or that criminal activity is
occurring within or involving any licensed gaming establishment,
the commission shall report same to the district attorney of the
county within which the gaming establishment is located and
make available to said district attorney all relevant information on
such activity. The commission shall apply to the department of
public safety for the assignment of a complement of police officers
to the commission on a regular basis and said department
shall assign such complement to the commission. The commission
shall assign such police officers to guard and protect the lives
and safety of the public and property at any such gaming establishment,
and to perform any such other duties which may be
required by said commission in order to maintain fair and honest
gaming establishment. The police officers so assigned shall,
except in the case of an emergency, while on duty at any such
establishment be subject to the operational authority of the commission;
provided, however, that such assignment or reassignment
shall not in any way impair any rights to which any officer may be
entitled. The commission shall from funds available pay to the
department of public safety the cost of the salaries of the police
officers so assigned from funds appropriated to the commission.
All assignment and reassignments to the commission, except as
the commissioner of public safety shall determine that an emergency
exists or its threatened, shall be subject to the approval of
the gaming control commission. Nothing herein shall prevent
licensees from applying to the state police if they have jurisdiction
in the area where gaming establishment is located, or to the police
department of a city or town wherein the gaming establishment is
located, in order that such police agency may furnish a police
detail for safety or traffic purposes at any gaming establishment
authorized by this chapter. The total cost for any such police
detail shall be a sum equal to the salaries of the police officers
comprising such detail, plus a sum to cover the administrative
expenses incurred by the department of each such police officer.
(w) The commission, as it deems appropriate, may ask a district
attorney to file a civil lawsuit to restrain a violation of this chapter
or enforce any provision thereof. An action brought against a
person pursuant to this chapter does not preclude any other criminal
or civil proceeding as may be authorized by law.
(x) Any person aggrieved by a determination by the commission
to issue, deny, modify, revoke or suspend any license or
approval, or to issue any order under the provisions of this
chapter, may request an adjudicatory hearing before the commission
under the provisions of chapter thirty A. Any such determination
shall contain a notice of this right to request a hearing and
may specify a time limit, not to exceed twenty-one days, within
which said person shall request said hearing. If no such request is
timely made, the determination shall be deemed assented to. If a
timely request is received, the commission shall within a reasonable
time act upon a request in accordance with the provisions of
chapter thirty A. A person aggrieved by a final decision in an
adjudicatory hearing held under the provisions of this section may
obtain judicial review thereof pursuant to the provisions of
chapter thirty A.
Section 4. State Gaming Control Bureau; Composition, Powers
& Duties.
(a) There shall be established a state gaming control bureau
within the executive office of administration and finance.
(b) The secretary of administration and finance shall appoint
the executive director of the bureau for a term of five years. The
executive director shall not serve more than two consecutive
terms. The executive director shall employ such professional,
technical, and clerical assistants and employees as necessary, subject
to appropriation; provided, however, such assistants and
employees shall not be subject to G.L. c. 31 or G.L. c. 30, § 9(A).
The department of public safety and division of state police shall
assign to the Division such full and adequate numbers of investigators
as the executive director shall reasonably require to carry
out the purposes of this chapter.
(c) The powers and duties of the bureau shall include, but not
be limited to, the following:
(1) To visit, investigate, and place accountants, technicians,
and any other personnel, without prior notice or approval of any
party as it may deem necessary, in the office, gaming area, or
other place of business of any licensee under this chapter;
(2) To require that the books and financial or other records or
statements of any licensee be kept in a manner that the commission
or the bureau deems proper;
(3) To visit, inspect, and examine without prior notice or
approval of any party, all premises where gaming equipment is
manufactured, sold or distributed;
(4) To inspect and test without prior notice or approval of any
party, all equipment and supplies in any licensed gaming establishment
or in any premises where gaming equipment is manufactured,
sold or distributed;
(5) To have access to, and inspect, examine, photocopy, and
audit all relevant and material papers, books, and records of an
applicant for, or person holding, a license for a gaming establishment
under this chapter, on such applicant’s or licensee’s premises
or elsewhere, as practicable, in the presence of the applicant or
licensee or his or her agent, and require verification of income,
and all other matters affecting the enforcement of this chapter;
(6) To have access to and inspect, examine, photocopy, and
audit all relevant and material papers, books, and records of any
affiliate of a licensed gaming establishment that the bureau knows
or reasonably suspects is involved in the financing, operation, or
management of any entity licensed pursuant to this chapter, either
on the affiliate’s premises or elsewhere, as practicable, in the presence
of the affiliate or any agent thereof; and,
(7) To refer any suspected criminal violation of this chapter;
provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be deemed to
limit the investigatory and prosecutorial powers of other state and
local officials and agencies;
(d) The bureau shall investigate the qualifications of each
applicant under this chapter and make a recommendation to the
commission before any license is issued. The bureau shall also
continue to monitor the conduct of all licensees and other persons
having a material involvement, directly or indirectly, with a
licensee for the purpose of ensuring that licenses are not issued to,
or held by, and there is no direct or indirect material involvement
with a licensee by unqualified, disqualified, or unsuitable persons,
or persons whose operations are conducted in unsuitable manner
or in unsuitable or prohibited places, as provided in commission
or bureau regulations.
(e) The bureau may recommend to the commission the denial
of any application, the limitation, conditioning, restriction, sus-
pension, or revocation of any license or approval, or the imposition
of any fine or penalty upon any licensee.
(f) The bureau shall maintain a file of applications for licenses
under this chapter, together with a record of all action taken by the
commission on those applications. Such applications shall be
open to public inspection. The bureau may maintain any other
files and records as it deems appropriate.
(g) Each employee of the bureau shall file with the executive
director and the state ethics commission a statement of financial
interest as defined in chapter two-hundred sixty-eight B. Such
statement shall be under oath and shall be filed at the time of
employment and annually thereafter, as required by the state
ethics commission.
(h) No employee of the bureau shall be permitted to place a
wager in any establishment licensed by the commission except in
the course of his duties.
(i) No person employed by the bureau shall solicit or accept
employment from a licensee, or represent any person or party
other than the commonwealth before or against the bureau or the
commission, for a period of three years from the termination of
his office or employment with the bureau.
(j) The bureau may investigate, fraud, deceit, misrepresentation
or violations of this chapter by any person licensed hereunder
or the occurrence of any such activity within or involving any
licensed gaming establishment. If the bureau has reasonable basis
to believe that any licensee has been or is engaged in criminal
behavior or that criminal activity is occurring within or involving
any licensed gaming establishment, the bureau shall report same
to the district attorney of the county within which the licensed
gaming establishment is located and make available to said district
attorney all relevant information on such activity.
(k) The bureau, as it deems appropriate, may ask said district
attorney to file a civil lawsuit to retrain a violation of this chapter
or enforce any provision thereof. An action brought against a
person pursuant to this chapter shall not preclude any other criminal
or civil proceeding as may be authorized by law.
(l) The bureau shall make a continuous study and investigation
of gaming throughout the commonwealth in order to ascertain the
adequacy and effectiveness of state gaming law or regulations and
may formulate recommendations for changes in such laws and
regulations. The bureau shall make a continuous study and investigation
of the operation and administration of similar laws in
other states or countries, of any literature or reports on the subject,
of any federal laws which may affect the operation of gaming in
the commonwealth, all with a view to recommending or effecting
changes that will tend to better serve an implement the purposes
of this chapter.
(m) The executive director of the bureau may recommend that
the commission initiate proceedings or actions appropriate to
enforce this chapter and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 5. Licensing of Licensed operators; payment of Commissions.
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of G.L. c. 137, G.L. c. 271,
or any other general or special law to the contrary, each racing
meeting licensee is eligible to be licensed, subject to all terms and
conditions imposed by the Commission, to operate a gaming
establishment; and shall have the right to operate two thousand
five hundred (2,500) electronic gaming devices, at a racing
meeting licensee’s premises only; and, provided, further, that each
of said licensees shall have the right to operate an equal number
of electronic gaming devices. Said licensees shall pay a licensing fee of $50,000,000, half of which shall be due upon receipt of the license, and the rest of which shall be due in three equal installments of $8,333,333 on July 1 of each of the three subsequent years. Said licensees shall pay weekly to
the Commission, on behalf of the Commonwealth, a percentage of net gaming revenues to be determined by the Commonwealth pursuant to the recommendation of the Commission, and from which weekly payment
the Commission shall then allocate percentages (i) to be paid to
the city or town in which each establishment is located, with each
such city or town receiving two percent (2%) of
said revenues; (ii) to the purse accounts at each of the respective licensees’ race tracks
(iii) four-fifths of the remaining amount to be paid into the State Lottery Fund; (iv) and the balance of said sum after payment of the allocations shall be deposited in the General Fund. The remaining sums shall be retained by each licensee as its
commission and, provided, further, that each such licensee shall
in addition pay all taxes otherwise due and payable.
(b) The Commission shall grant one additional license to the Massachusetts Port Authority for the operation of no more than 250 electronic gaming devices in the international terminal of Logan International Airport; provided, that no license shall be granted unless the Authority complies with all relevant regulations promulgated by the Commission. The Authority may, in its discretion, contract with a vendor to provide gaming services, in which case the vendor shall pay to the Commonwealth a licensing fee of $5,000,000, half of which shall be due upon receipt of the license, and the rest of which shall be due in three equal installments of $833,333 on July 1 of each of the three subsequent years. No licensing fee shall be due if the Authority conducts the gaming operations itself. Nothing in this section shall exempt the Authority from the weekly payments of a percentage of net gaming revenues set elsewhere in this Chapter.
(c) No person shall operate a gaming establishment without
having obtained all necessary operating licenses from the commission.
There shall be a single licensed operator for each gaming
establishment. The licensing standards must be met at all times
by each officer, director, partner, and trustee of the operating
entity, by each substantial party in interest of the operating entity
or of the premises on which such establishment is located, and by
such other party in interest of the operating entity, the premises, or
any holding company or intermediary company of the operating
entity or the premises as the commission may require.
(d) A person may apply to be a licensed operator by filing an
application with the commission, the form and any accompanying
application fees as the commission may establish. Information on
the application will be used as the basis for a thorough background
investigation which the bureau shall conduct with respect
to each applicant. Each application shall disclose the identity of
each party in interest, each holding company and intermediary
company, and each affiliate of the operating entity. The application
shall disclose, in the case of the privately held corporation,
the names and addresses of all directors, officers, and stockholders;
in the case of a publicly traded corporation, the names
and addresses of all directors, officers, and persons holding at
least five percent of the total capital stock issued and outstanding;
in the case of a limited liability company, the names and addresses
of all members of the management committee and all persons
holding at least five percent of the membership interests; in the
case of a partnership, the names and addresses of al partners, both
general and limited; and in the case of a trust, the names and
addresses of all trustees and beneficiaries.
(e) Each operating entity shall identify, in its application, the
premises containing the establishment where it proposes to conduct
its gaming operations. The application shall contain such
information regarding the physical location and condition of the
premises and the potential impact of the proposed gaming operations
upon adjacent properties and the municipality and region
within which the premises are located, as the commission may
require. The application shall disclose the identity of all parties in
interest regarding the premises; and except as otherwise permitted
herein, no person other than a gaming establishment licensee here-
under shall have any right to or interest in any gaming revenue
derived from electronic gaming devices in the form of a percentage
of such sums or require more than fair market value for
rent, leases or services.
(f) No licensed operator shall obtain any gaming equipment
from a person who does not hold a license. No licensed operator
shall enter into any agreement for the receipt of goods or services,
of any form and in any amount, from a person who does not hold
a license, when a license is required for such agreement under this
act or under regulations promulgated by the commission or
bureau.
(g) No licensed operator shall employ any person in a gaming
establishment who does not hold a work permit, when a work
permit is required for such position under regulations promulgated
by the commission or bureau.
Section 6. Records of Commission and Bureau Proceedings.
(a) The commission shall cause to be made and kept a record
of all proceedings at all meetings of the commission. These
records shall be open to public inspection.
(b) Notwithstanding any other general or special law to the
contrary all files, records, reports, and other information in the
possession of any state or local governmental agency including
tax filings and related information that are relevant to an investigation
by the bureau conducted pursuant to this chapter shall be
made available by such agency to the commission or bureau as
requested. However, any tax or financial information received
from a governmental agency shall be used solely for effectuating
the purposes of this chapter. To the extent that these files,
records, reports, or information are confidential or otherwise privileged
from disclosure under any law, they shall not lose that confidential
or privileged status for having been disclosed to the
commission or bureau.
(c) The attorney general, every district attorney, and every
state and local law enforcement agency shall notify the commission
of any investigation or prosecution of any person if it appears
that a violation of any law related to gaming has occurred.
Section 7. Criminal Acts and Penalties; Age Restrictions.
(a) No official, member, employee, or agent of the commission
or bureau, having obtained access to confidential records or infor-
mation in the performance of duties pursuant to this chapter,
unless otherwise provided by law, shall knowingly disclose or furnish
the records or information, or any part thereof, to any person
who is not authorized by law to receive it. Violation of this provision
shall be punishable by a fine of not more than ten thousand
dollars or by imprisonment in the house of correction for not more
than one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
(b) No person shall operate, carry on or conduct any controlled
game or operate a gaming operation except subject to a license
issued by the commission as provided in this chapter.
(c) Any person included on the list of persons to be excluded
or ejected from a licensed gaming establishment pursuant to regulations
promulgated pursuant to this chapter who knowingly
enters or remains on the premises of a licensed gaming establishment
shall be punished by imprisonment in the house of correction
for not more than one year, or by a fine of not more than ten
thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(d) Any person under the age of twenty-one years who plays,
places wagers at, or collects winnings from, whether personally or
through an agent, any controlled game, or who is employed as an
employee in a licensed gaming establishment shall be punished by
imprisonment in the house of correction for not more than one
year, or by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars, or by
both such imprisonment and fine. Any licensee, or other person,
who knowingly allows a person under the age of twenty-one to
play, place wagers at or collect winnings, whether personally or
through an agent, shall be punished by imprisonment in the house
of correction for a term of not more than one year or pay a fine of
not more than ten thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment
and fine. A subsequent violation of this section shall subject the
licensee to imprisonment in the house of correction for not more
than two years or pay a fine of not more than twenty-five thousand
dollars or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(e) Any person who willfully fails to report, pay, or truthfully
account for and pay over any fee, penalty, fine, or interest thereon,
imposed by this chapter or any regulation thereunder, or willfully
attempts in any manner to evade or defeat any fee, penalty, fine,
or interest thereon, or payment thereof shall be punished by
imprisonment in state prison for not more than five years or by
imprisonment in the house of correction for not more than two and
one-half years, or by a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars,
or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(f) Any person who willfully resists, prevents, impedes, interferes
with, or makes any false, fictitious or fraudulent statement,
or representation to the commission or the bureau of any of their
agents or employees in the performance of duties pursuant to this
chapter, shall be punished by imprisonment in the house of correction
for not more than two years, or by a fine not more than five
thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(g) Any person, as owner, lessee, or employee, whether for
hire or not, either solely or in conjunction with others, who knowingly
shall do any of the following without having first procured
and thereafter maintained in effect all licenses required by law:
(1) To deal, operate, carry on, conduct, maintain, or expose for
play in this state any controlled game or gaming equipment used
in connection with any controlled game;
(2) To receive, directly or indirectly, any compensation or
reward or any percentage or share of the revenue, for keeping,
running, or carrying on any controlled game, or owning the real
property or location in which any controlled game occurs;
(3) To manufacture or distribute within the territorial boundaries
of the commonwealth any gaming equipment to be used in
connection with controlled gaming; shall be punished by imprisonment
in the house of correction for not more than two and onehalf
years, or by a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars, or
by both such imprisonment and fine.
(h) Any person who knowingly permits any controlled game to
be conducted, operated, dealt, or carried on in any house or
building or other premises that he or she owns or leases, in whole
or in part, if that activity is undertaken by a person who is not
licensed as required by this chapter shall be punished by imprisonment
in state prison in the house of correction for not more than
two and one-half years, or by a fine of not more than ten thousand
dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(i) Any former commissioner or commission or bureau
employee who, within three years after his state employment has
ceased, solicits or accepts employment with or provides consultant
services to any licensee or at any licensed gaming establish-
ment shall be punished by a fine of not more than five thousand
dollars or by imprisonment for not more than two and one-half
years in the house of correction or by both such fine and imprisonment.
Any licensee who knowingly employs a former commissioner
or commission or bureau employee in violation of this
subsection shall be subject to immediate revocation of his or her
license.
(j) It is unlawful for any person:
(1) to alter or misrepresent the outcome of a game or other
event on which wagers have been made after the outcome is determined
but before it is revealed to the players;
(2) knowingly to entice or induce another to go to any place
where gaming is being conducted or operated in violation of the
provisions of this chapter, with the intent that the other person
play or participate in that gaming;
(3) to manipulate, with the intent to cheat, any component of a
gaming device in a manner contrary to the designed and normal
operational purpose for the component including, but not limited
to, varying the pull of the handle of a slot machine, with knowledge
that the manipulation affects or reasonably may tend to
affect the outcome of the game or with knowledge of any event
that affects the outcome of the game;
As used in this section, “cheat” means to alter the selection of
criteria which determine:
(a) the results of a game; or
(b) the amount or frequency of payment in a game.
(4) to have on his person or in his possession on or off the
premises of any licensed gaming establishment any key or device
known to have been designed for the purpose of and suitable for
opening, entering or affecting the operation of any gaming or
equipment, or for removing money or other contents therefrom,
except where such person is a duly authorized employee of a
licensee acting in furtherance of his employment within a licensed
gaming establishment.
A violation of this section shall be punishable by imprisonment
in the house of correction for not more than two years or by a fine
of not more than four thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment
and fine.
(k) A violation of this chapter, the penalty for which is not
specifically fixed in this section, shall be punishable by imprisonment
in the house of correction for not more than two years, or by
fine of not more than five thousand dollars, or by both such
imprisonment and fine.
(l) The conviction of a licensee for violation of, an attempt to
violate, or conspiracy to violate any provision of this chapter or
any regulation thereunder may result in the immediate revocation
of all licenses issued to the violator under this chapter; and, in
addition, the court, upon application of the bureau or of the commission,
may order that no new or additional license under this
chapter be issued to the violator, or be issued to any person who
owned the room or premises in which the violation occurred, for
one year after the date of revocation.
Section 8. Revenues.
(a) There is hereby established a gaming investigative account.
Any and all reasonable expenses associated with the licensing of
any applicant shall be borne by the applicant or licensee. Pursuant
to its regulations, the commission shall require each applicant
to deposit with the commission, together with the application,
an application fee which shall be deposited in the gaming investigative
account. Such fee shall constitute the anticipated costs
and charges incurred in the investigation and processing of the
application, and any additional sums as are required by the commission
and the bureau to pay final costs and charges. Expenses
may be advanced from the gaming investigative account by the
commission to the bureau. Any money received from an applicant
in excess of the costs and charges incurred in the investigation or
the processing of the application shall be refunded pursuant to
regulations adopted by the commission. At the conclusion of the
investigation, the bureau shall provide the applicant a written
accounting of the costs and charges so incurred.
Section 9. Disclosure requirements.
(a) Every licensed gaming establishment shall, upon receipt of
criminal or civil process compelling testimony or production of
documents in connection with any civil or criminal investigation,
immediately disclose such information to the bureau.
(b) All licensees shall have a duty to inform the commission
and bureau of any action which they reasonably believe would
constitute a violation of this chapter, and shall assist the commission
and bureau and any federal or state law enforcement agency
in the investigation and prosecution of such violation. The commission
shall hold a hearing under chapter 30A on any licensees’
failure to comply with this paragraph, and may take appropriate
actions including suspension or revocation of the license. No
person who so informs the commission or the bureau shall be discriminated
against by an applicant or licensee because of the supplying
of such information.
Section 10. Recovery of Gaming Debts by Patrons.
Whenever a licensed gaming establishment refuses payment of
alleged winnings to a patron, the gaming establishment and the
patron are unable to resolve the dispute to the satisfaction of the
patron and the dispute involves:
(a) $500 or more, the gaming establishment shall immediately
notify the bureau; or
(b) less than $500, the gaming establishment shall inform the
patron of his right to request that the bureau conduct an investigation.
The bureau shall conduct whatever investigation it deems necessary
and shall determine, in its sole discretion and without need
for a hearing, whether payment should be made. In the event the
bureau determines that payment should be made, all costs of the
investigation shall be borne by the gaming establishment. Failure
of the establishment to notify the bureau or inform the patron as
provided herein shall subject the establishment to disciplinary
action.
Any party aggrieved by the determination of the bureau may
file a petition for reconsideration with the commission setting
forth the basis of the request for reconsideration. Any hearing for
reconsideration shall be conducted pursuant to regulations
adopted by the commission.”