Fact Sheet & Highlights: An Act Relative to the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act S.2550
July 16, 2025An Act relative to the uniform child custody jurisdiction and enforcement act would update Massachusetts laws related to child custody jurisdiction to be in line with those used in every other state. It helps families by making it easier to handle child custody issues when parents live in different states. It also protects everyone involved by making the rules fair and consistent.
What the Bill Does
Puts Children First by Focusing on Where They Live. The bill says that custody decisions should usually happen in the child’s home state. This helps avoid fights over which state’s court should decide and prevents forum-shopping by a parent seeking a more-favorable outcome in another state.
Respects Custody Orders from Other States. If a custody decision has already been made in another state, this bill makes it easier for Massachusetts to recognize and enforce that decision, as long as it meets basic legal standards.
Protects People Who Are Only in Massachusetts Temporarily. If a parent is in Massachusetts for a short time—for example, visiting family or fleeing from domestic violence—this bill makes sure they aren’t forced into a Massachusetts custody case just because they’re here.
Prevents Conflicts When More Than One State is Involved. The bill sets clear rules for what should happen if two different states are working on the same custody issue. It helps the courts decide who should take the lead and keeps everyone on the same page.
Makes Remote Participation Easier. Parents don’t always have to travel back and forth across state lines to take part in a custody case. This bill allows them to join hearings by phone or video and give testimony from wherever they live.
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