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The 193rd General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts

AN ACT RELATIVE TO THE RELEASE OF A BODY BY A MEDICAL EXAMINER TO A PERSON CHARGED WITH OR CONVICTED OF AN OFFENSE WHICH RESULTED IN THE DEATH OF THE DECEASED.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same as follows:

SECTION 1. Section 2 of chapter 38 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2012 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following paragraph:-

Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the office of chief medical examiner from providing a copy of the autopsy report of a decedent to the decedent’s surviving spouse, person in the first degree of consanguinity or, in the event there is no surviving spouse or person in the first degree of consanguinity, to the person entitled to receive the body.

SECTION 2. Section 13 of said chapter 38, as so appearing, is hereby amended by striking out the second and third sentences and inserting in place thereof the following 4 sentences:- No person otherwise entitled to the right of release shall be entitled to that right and that right shall be passed on to the next person in the order of priority named in this section if a named person is charged with or convicted of a criminal offense which resulted in the death of the deceased; provided, however, that if the charges against the person are dismissed, or if the person is acquitted of the charges, the right of release shall be returned to that person, unless the dismissal or acquittal occurs after the body has been released; and provided further, that any person charged with a criminal offense which resulted in the death of the deceased may petition, within 24 hours of being charged, the probate and family court for the county where the death of the decedent occurred to determine what the decedent would have wanted and to enter an order regarding the decedent’s remains or awarding the right of release to a person determined by the court to be competent to carry out the disposition of the decedent. The order shall enter within 2 business days of the filing of the petition. If the body is unidentified or unclaimed after the investigation is completed, the medical examiner shall release it to the department of transitional assistance, which shall bury it pursuant to section 9 of chapter 117A. Prior to the release of the unidentified or unclaimed body to the department of transitional assistance, the chief medical examiner or a designee shall certify to the city or town clerk in the municipality where the death occurred the facts of the death as required by section 9 of chapter 46.

Approved, January 8, 2014.