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The 193rd General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts

AN ACT RELATIVE TO THE APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL POLICE OFFICERS IN THE CITY OF FALL RIVER

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:

SECTION 1.  The city of Fall River chief of police may appoint retired police officers as special police officers for the purpose of performing police details and any police duties arising therefrom or during the course of police detail work, whether or not related to the detail work, when the special police officer is on detail assignment and an emergency response by the special police officer is required due to the inability of a regular police officer to timely respond to the emergency. Retired police officers shall have previously served as regular full-time police officers for the city of Fall River and voluntarily retired based upon superannuation in accordance with chapter 32 of the General Laws. Any such officer so appointed, shall comply with all requirements of chapter 6E of the General Laws, including (i) maintaining certification and good standing with the peace officer standards and training commission and (ii) complying with all annual in-service and other training requirements mandated by the Municipal Police Training Committee.

No retired officer shall be appointed as a special police office after their seventieth birthday. The employment of any officer appointed pursuant to this act shall terminate on their seventieth birthday, the date of their resignation, or until the date they are relieved of their duties by the chief of police, whichever occurs first. No officer who has been retired from the city of Fall River police department shall be eligible for appointment pursuant to this act unless the officer has maintained certification as a police officer in the commonwealth pursuant to the requirements set forth pursuant to chapter 6E of the General Laws.

Prior to appointment pursuant to this act, every officer to be appointed shall pass a medical examination by a physician chosen by the chief of police or a designee to determine that the officer is capable of performing the essential duties of a special police officer pursuant to this act. The cost of the examination shall be borne by the special police officer. The officer shall provide certification to the town that the officer is covered by personal health insurance.

SECTION 2.  Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall be excluded from the provisions of: (i) chapter 31 of the General Laws; (ii) sections 85H and 85H½ of chapter 32 of the General Laws; (iii) sections 99A, 100 and 111F of chapter 41 of the General Laws; and (iv) chapter 150E of the General Laws. Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall be subject to chapter 151A of the General Laws.

SECTION 3.  Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall, when performing the duties set forth in this act, have the same power to make arrests and perform other police functions as regular police officers of the city of Fall River.

SECTION 4.  A retired police officer who satisfies all other requirements and qualifications set forth herein shall be eligible for appointment as a special police officer for a term of 1 year or until their seventieth birthday, the date of their resignation, or until the date they are relieved of their duties by the chief of police, whichever occurs first. Such appointment shall be at the sole discretion of the chief of police. During the term of appointment, the officer shall serve at the pleasure of the chief of police, subject to removal by the chief of police at any time with or without cause. Any such removal shall be preceded by a 14-day written notice unless considerations of public safety and welfare, determined at the sole discretion of the chief of police, require immediate removal. In such instances the chief of police or a designee shall provide the officer with a written statement of reasons for the immediate removal.

SECTION 5.  Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall be subject to the rules, regulations, policies, procedures and requirements of the city of Fall River police department and the commonwealth, including restrictions on the type of detail assignments, requirements regarding medical examinations to determine continuing capability to perform the duties of a special police officer, requirements for training, requirements for firearms qualifications and licensing and requirements regarding uniforms and equipment. Compliance with all requirements shall be at no cost to the city of Fall River. A special police officer appointed pursuant to this act shall be considered a reserve or intermittent police officer and subject to the third paragraph of section 96B of chapter 41 of the General Laws, and shall not be considered a full-time police officer.

SECTION 6.  Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall be sworn by the chief of police, who shall keep a record of all such appointments.

SECTION 7.  Appointment as a special police officer pursuant to this act shall not entitle any officer to assignment to any specific detail or type of detail. All assignments shall be made in the sole discretion of the chief of police or a designee. Special police officers appointed pursuant to this act shall be paid the hourly detail rate applicable to regular full-time officers, including any changes to such rate, but shall not be entitled to any other city benefits.

SECTION 8.  Retired police officers appointed as special police officers pursuant to this act shall be subject to the limitations on hours worked and on earnings by retired municipal employees described in subsection (b) of section 91 of chapter 32 of the General Laws. Any such officer shall, not later than January 31 of each calendar year, file a sworn statement with the city of Fall River retirement board on a prescribed form identifying the compensated number of hours worked for, and all earnings therefrom, for the commonwealth and any of its subdivisions for which the police officer worked during the preceding calendar year.

SECTION 9.  This act shall take effect upon its passage.

Approve, August 10, 2022.